{"id":103,"date":"2021-04-13T09:12:07","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T07:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/?page_id=103"},"modified":"2021-04-13T09:12:07","modified_gmt":"2021-04-13T07:12:07","slug":"slovensko-historie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/evropska-federace-remesel\/slovensko-historie\/","title":{"rendered":"Slovensko &#8211; historie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lidovaremesla.cz\/images\/Slovakia.gif\" alt=\"Slovensko\" width=\"166\" height=\"111\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dekretem presidenta republiky bylo v&nbsp;roce 1945 \u0159\u00edzeno \u00dast\u0159ed\u00ed lidov\u00e9 a um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby s&nbsp;\u00fast\u0159ed\u00edm v&nbsp;Praze a pro Slovensko v&nbsp;Bratislav\u011b. Dosavadn\u00ed lidov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba se m\u011bla reorganizovat na dru\u017estevn\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u011b. St\u00e1t subvencoval tuto v\u00fdrobu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00da\u0139UV, kter\u00fd zabezpe\u010doval technick\u00fd a v\u00fdtvarn\u00fd dozor, materi\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdpomoc a odbyt v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V&nbsp;roce 1952 do\u0161lo k&nbsp;reorganizaci v\u00fdrobn\u00edho dru\u017estevnictv\u00ed a dosavadn\u00ed dru\u017estva se staly \u010dleny Svazu v\u00fdrobn\u00edch dru\u017estev. V&nbsp;roce 1954 byla lidov\u00e1 um\u011bleck\u00e1 v\u00fdroba jako sou\u010d\u00e1st n\u00e1rodn\u00ed kultury za\u0159azena do rezortu ministerstva kultury. Se za\u010d\u00e1tky slovensk\u00e9ho \u00da\u0139UV, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s&nbsp;jeho v\u00fdzkumn\u011b dokumenta\u010dn\u00edmi aktivitami jsou spojena jm\u00e9na jako Ema Markov\u00e1, Adam Pranda, Jarmila Pali\u010dkov\u00e1, EsterPlickov\u00e1 a dal\u0161\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vytvo\u0159ili z\u00e1klad dne\u0161n\u00ed dokumentace &#8211; p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm krojov\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed od \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch mistr\u016f lidov\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon z&nbsp;roku 1954 umo\u017enil sdru\u017eit v\u00fdrobce a p\u0159edej\u00edt z\u00e1niku v\u00fdroby z&nbsp;n\u011bkter\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f jako byly pr\u00e1ce z&nbsp;rohoviny, v\u00fdroba zvonc\u016f, pali\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby a dal\u0161\u00edch. Stupe\u0148 technick\u00e9 vysp\u011blosti a v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 samostatnosti v\u00fdrobc\u016f je podm\u00ednkou ud\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed titulu m\u00edstr lidov\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby. Vz\u00e1jemn\u00fd kontakt s&nbsp;v\u00fdrobci se uskute\u010d\u0148uje jednak osobn\u00edmi n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvami odborn\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, jednak setk\u00e1van\u00edmi pracovn\u00edk\u016f na tzv. aktivech, kde se vz\u00e1jemn\u011b seznamuj\u00ed a diskutuj\u00ed o sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdrobci sami jsou autory v\u011bt\u0161inou rekonstrukc\u00ed a variac\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f. Transformov\u00e1n\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edch projev\u016f do modern\u00edho v\u00fdrazu je z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed \u0161kolen\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00edk\u016f &#8211; obdobn\u011b jako v&nbsp;\u00daLUV v&nbsp;\u010cesku. Tak\u00e9 se po\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee o nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrobek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Od roku 1999 je v&nbsp;s\u00eddle \u00da\u0139UV st\u0159edisko vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pod n\u00e1zv em Dv\u016fr \u0159emesel, kde vedle dokumentace jsou vybudov\u00e1ny tak\u00e9 d\u00edlny pro instrukt\u00e1\u017en\u00ed kurzy pod veden\u00edm mistr\u016f lidov\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby v&nbsp;oborech d\u0159eva, keramiky,tkan\u00ed a pletiv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160irok\u00e1 je i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce &#8211; slovensk\u00fd \u00da\u0139UV je \u010dlenem Evropsk\u00e9 federace lidov\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a \u0159emesel, z&nbsp;jej\u00ed\u017e iniciativy se pod\u00edl\u00ed na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm sout\u011b\u017en\u00edm projektu Kruhy na vod\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Adresa: \u00dastredie \u013audovej umeleckej v\u00fdroby,Obchodn\u00e1 64,816 11 Bratislava<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Email:&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:craft@uluv.sk\">craft@uluv.sk<\/a>&nbsp;a www.uluv.sk<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dekretem presidenta republiky bylo v&nbsp;roce 1945 \u0159\u00edzeno \u00dast\u0159ed\u00ed lidov\u00e9 a um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby s&nbsp;\u00fast\u0159ed\u00edm v&nbsp;Praze a pro Slovensko v&nbsp;Bratislav\u011b. Dosavadn\u00ed lidov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba se m\u011bla reorganizovat na &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":18,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-103","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104,"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103\/revisions\/104"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidovaremesla.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}